Texas Climate Report: January 2004
2004 began with a warmer, wetter January than average for the state of Texas. All 19 first order stations reported mean temperatures above normal, and only El Paso had below average precipitation for the month. Abilene (170%), Dallas/Fort Worth (160%), Houston (163%), Lubbock (380%), San Angelo (169%) and Waco (214%) were all well above the average amount of precipitation. A frontal system passed over the state on the 15th-18th and brought copious amounts of rain to several stations. 24-hour precipitation amounts include over an inch in Abilene, Austin, College Station, Corpus Christi, Galveston, Houston, Lubbock, and San Angelo; over 2 inches in Dallas/Fort Worth and Port Arthur; and over 3 inches in Waco. On the 17th there were also five reports of hail over 1.00" in diameter in East Texas in Montgomery and Madison counties.
Temperatures also took a roller coaster ride for the month with record highs and lows set throughout the month. Record highs were set in several stations the first week of January before an arctic air mass brought freezing temperatures to much of the state. An additional front at the end of the month brought colder temperatures to most of the state as well as more precipitation in the Eastern and Upper Coastal regions. College Station, Houston, Galveston, and Port Arthur all received over 1.50" of rain from this system. The month of January concluded with below average temperatures for most of the state.
Monthly Summary for Selected Cities
|
TMAX (°F) |
TMIN (°F) |
TAVG (°F) |
PRCP |
*Deg. Days |
Station |
Mean |
*Dep. |
Max. |
Mean |
*Dep. |
Min. |
Mean |
*Dep. |
Days ≥ 0.01" |
Mo. Total |
*Perc. Norm. |
Gr'st 24 hr. |
*HDD |
*CDD |
Abilene |
59.2 |
+4.0 |
79 |
36.7 |
+4.9 |
15 |
48.0 |
+4.5 |
5 |
1.65 |
170% |
1.25 |
525 |
6 |
Amarillo |
52.8 |
+3.9 |
70 |
25.7 |
+3.1 |
-1 |
39.3 |
+3.5 |
3 |
0.70 |
111% |
0.51 |
789 |
0 |
Austin |
63.5 |
+3.2 |
79 |
45.5 |
+5.5 |
29 |
54.5 |
+4.3 |
7 |
4.15 |
220% |
2.74 |
340 |
18 |
Brownsville |
70.8 |
+2.1 |
82 |
54.5 |
+4.0 |
38 |
62.6 |
+3.0 |
11 |
1.84 |
135% |
1.03 |
142 |
75 |
College Station |
62.5 |
+1.9 |
77 |
44.4 |
+4.6 |
28 |
53.5 |
+3.3 |
11 |
4.54 |
137% |
2.29 |
366 |
14 |
Corpus Christi |
66.6 |
+0.6 |
82 |
51.5 |
+5.3 |
36 |
59.1 |
+3.0 |
9 |
2.00 |
123% |
1.47 |
218 |
43 |
Dallas‑Fort Worth |
58.5 |
+4.4 |
78 |
38.5 |
+4.5 |
20 |
48.5 |
+4.4 |
7 |
3.04 |
160% |
2.40 |
515 |
11 |
Del Rio |
63.4 |
+0.6 |
77 |
44.9 |
+5.2 |
28 |
54.1 |
+2.8 |
5 |
0.81 |
142% |
0.45 |
335 |
6 |
El Paso |
57.6 |
+0.4 |
70 |
35.2 |
+2.3 |
24 |
46.4 |
+1.3 |
3 |
0.36 |
80% |
0.33 |
568 |
0 |
Galveston |
61.5 |
‑0.4 |
74 |
50.4 |
+0.7 |
39 |
55.9 |
+0.1 |
11 |
4.78 |
117% |
1.46 |
279 |
5 |
Houston |
62.9 |
+0.6 |
78 |
46.5 |
+5.3 |
30 |
54.7 |
+2.9 |
11 |
6.01 |
163% |
2.88 |
328 |
17 |
Lubbock |
56.3 |
+4.4 |
76 |
30.1 |
+5.7 |
8 |
43.2 |
+5.1 |
3 |
1.90 |
380% |
1.51 |
670 |
0 |
Midland |
58.2 |
+1.4 |
78 |
35.4 |
+5.8 |
18 |
46.8 |
+3.6 |
4 |
0.63 |
119% |
0.37 |
556 |
0 |
Port Arthur |
62.2 |
+0.7 |
75 |
45.5 |
+2.6 |
29 |
53.8 |
+1.6 |
9 |
6.51 |
114% |
2.66 |
349 |
11 |
San Angelo |
60.1 |
+2.2 |
80 |
38.2 |
+6.4 |
19 |
49.1 |
+4.2 |
5 |
1.37 |
167% |
1.16 |
489 |
4 |
San Antonio |
63.7 |
+1.6 |
80 |
45.3 |
+6.7 |
29 |
54.5 |
+4.2 |
9 |
2.31 |
139% |
0.97 |
336 |
19 |
Victoria |
65.0 |
+2.2 |
78 |
47.6 |
+4.0 |
31 |
56.3 |
+3.1 |
11 |
3.02 |
124% |
1.17 |
285 |
22 |
Waco |
60.3 |
+3.3 |
77 |
40.0 |
+4.9 |
23 |
50.1 |
+4.0 |
9 |
4.06 |
214% |
3.25 |
462 |
11 |
Wichita Falls |
57.8 |
+5.7 |
80 |
32.3 |
+3.4 |
7 |
45.0 |
+4.5 |
6 |
1.37 |
122% |
0.74 |
610 |
0 |
Shreveport, LA |
58.1 |
+1.9 |
77 |
38.6 |
+2.1 |
21 |
48.4 |
+2.0 |
9 |
4.39 |
95% |
3.03 |
518 |
11 |
*Dep.: Departure of the monthly average temperature from the 1971-2000 monthly normal, which is provided by the National Climatic Data Center. *Perc. Norm.: Monthly precipitation total divided by 1971-2000 monthly normal, which is provided by the National Climatic Data Center. *Deg. Days: Computed daily as the departure of the daily average temperature from 65°F and aggregated over the entire month. *Heating degree day (HDD): Each unit corresponds to a -1°F departure of a daily average temperature from 65°F. *Cooling degree day (HDD): Each unit corresponds to a +1°F departure of a daily average temperature from 65°F. |
Monthly Extremes
Least Precipitation Overall for the Month (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
ACKER RCH |
MCMULLEN |
0.00 |
LOS ANGELES 4 WSW |
LA SALLE |
0.00 |
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND |
CAMERON |
0.00 |
Greatest Precipitation Overall for the Month (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
LUMBERTON |
HARDIN |
9.33 |
Greatest Precipitation in 24 Hours (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
WAXAHACHIE |
ELLIS |
4.50 |
Lowest Average Daily Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
DALHART 6 SW |
HARTLEY |
34.4 |
Highest Average Daily Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
BROWNSVILLE INTL AP |
CAMERON |
62.6 |
Lowest Average Daily Maximum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
PERRYTON |
OCHILTREE |
47.6 |
Highest Average Daily Maximum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
SANTA ROSA 3 WNW |
HIDALGO |
71.8 |
Highest Maximum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
GARCIASVILLE 2 ESE |
STARR |
89 |
Lowest Maximum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
SANFORD DAM |
HUTCHINSON |
24 |
Lowest Average Daily Minimum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
DALHART 6 SW |
HARTLEY |
17.2 |
Highest Average Daily Minimum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND |
CAMERON |
55.5 |
Highest Minimum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
EDINBURG |
HIDALGO |
82 |
Lowest Minimum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
LIPSCOMB |
LIPSCOMB |
-6 |
New Monthly Records
Least Precipitation Overall for the Month (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
ACKER RCH |
MCMULLEN |
0.00 |
0.00 (2002) |
18 |
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND |
CAMERON |
0.00 |
0.00 (1997) |
10 |
Greatest Precipitation Overall for the Month (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
BRANDON |
HILL |
5.10 |
4.76 (1998) |
13 |
COPPER BREAKS SP |
HARDEMAN |
3.16 |
3.16 (1999) |
11 |
FLOYDADA |
FLOYD |
2.96 |
2.08 (1983) |
56 |
FLOYDADA 9 SE |
FLOYD |
2.82 |
2.63 (1983) |
52 |
ITASCA |
HILL |
5.09 |
4.14 (1998) |
19 |
LAKE ALAN HENRY |
GARZA |
2.31 |
1.19 (2001) |
10 |
MARFA 2 |
PRESIDIO |
1.80 |
1.75 (1960) |
43 |
PENWELL |
ECTOR |
1.97 |
1.65 (1958) |
46 |
PITCHFORK RCH |
DICKENS |
2.70 |
1.70 (2001) |
21 |
SHAMROCK 2 |
WHEELER |
1.54 |
1.35 (1968) |
36 |
SPUR |
DICKENS |
2.55 |
2.50 (1949) |
66 |
TARPLEY |
BANDERA |
4.92 |
4.17 (1949) |
35 |
VALENTINE |
JEFF DAVIS |
1.90 |
1.72 (1985) |
26 |
VALENTINE 10 WSW |
PRESIDIO |
1.73 |
1.68 (1992) |
66 |
VALLEY MILLS |
BOSQUE |
4.53 |
3.15 (1992) |
12 |
YOUNGSPORT |
BELL |
4.53 |
3.87 (1992) |
13 |
Greatest Precipitation in 24 Hours Ever in the Month (inches) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
ANDICE 2 SW |
WILLIAMSON |
3.22 |
1.93 (1979) |
33 |
AQUILLA 1 SSE |
HILL |
3.65 |
1.96 (1999) |
13 |
BANKERSMITH |
GILLESPIE |
1.61 |
1.60 (1997) |
20 |
BRANDON |
HILL |
4.17 |
2.59 (1995) |
13 |
COMFORT 2 |
KENDALL |
2.90 |
2.54 (2001) |
15 |
COPPER BREAKS SP |
HARDEMAN |
1.93 |
1.68 (1999) |
11 |
DOUGLASS 1 S |
NACOGDOCHES |
2.90 |
2.37 (1990) |
12 |
FLORENCE 3 SE |
WILLIAMSON |
3.20 |
2.90 (1998) |
36 |
FLOYDADA |
FLOYD |
1.95 |
1.50 (1999) |
56 |
FLOYDADA 9 SE |
FLOYD |
1.80 |
1.80 (1999) |
52 |
GAINESVILLE 5 ENE |
COOKE |
1.73 |
1.73 (2001) |
16 |
GATESVILLE 4 SSE |
CORYELL |
3.60 |
2.65 (1961) |
82 |
HUNT 10 W |
KERR |
1.50 |
0.95 (2001) |
13 |
ITASCA |
HILL |
3.60 |
2.74 (1947) |
19 |
KENT 8 SE |
JEFF DAVIS |
0.54 |
0.52 (1992) |
15 |
KOPPERL 5 NNE |
HILL |
3.23 |
2.41 (2002) |
14 |
LAKE ALAN HENRY |
GARZA |
1.13 |
0.44 (2000) |
10 |
MARFA 2 |
PRESIDIO |
1.07 |
0.62 (1994) |
43 |
MATADOR |
MOTLEY |
1.51 |
1.43 (1990) |
52 |
MEDINA 1NE |
BANDERA |
3.47 |
3.20 (1998) |
29 |
MC GREGOR |
MCLENNAN |
3.20 |
2.85 (1961) |
90 |
MERIDIAN |
BOSQUE |
2.88 |
2.12 (2002) |
21 |
MORGAN 3 WNW |
BOSQUE |
2.65 |
2.38 (2002) |
33 |
NEW CANEY 2 E |
MONTGOMERY |
3.45 |
3.25 (1974) |
48 |
GEORGETOWN LAKE |
WILLIAMSON |
2.50 |
1.90 (1998) |
24 |
PENWELL |
ECTOR |
1.03 |
1.01 (1994) |
46 |
PIDCOKE |
CORYELL |
2.09 |
1.81 (1998) |
21 |
PITCHFORK RCH |
DICKENS |
2.70 |
1.38 (1999) |
21 |
SILVERTON |
BRISCOE |
2.26 |
1.39 (2001) |
62 |
SISTERDALE |
KENDALL |
2.50 |
1.40 (1993) |
13 |
SLATON |
LUBBOCK |
1.70 |
1.55 (1983) |
52 |
SPICEWOOD |
BURNET |
2.20 |
1.85 (1979) |
34 |
VALENTINE 10 WSW |
PRESIDIO |
0.97 |
0.96 (1955) |
66 |
VALLEY MILLS |
BOSQUE |
2.61 |
1.80 (2000) |
12 |
WACO DAM |
MCLENNAN |
2.21 |
2.05 (1999) |
32 |
WATSON |
BURNET |
2.38 |
1.75 (1991) |
36 |
WHITNEY DAM |
BOSQUE |
3.58 |
2.77 (1961) |
54 |
YOUNGSPORT |
BELL |
3.40 |
1.85 (1998) |
13 |
Highest Average Daily Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
HAMILTON 2E |
HAMILTON |
49.4 |
48.4 (1986) |
24 |
Highest Average Daily Minimum Temperature (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
COLUMBUS |
COLORADO |
44.6 |
44.5 (1965) |
40 |
WINKLER CO AP |
WINKLER |
36.9 |
35.5 (1941) |
58 |
ACTON RCH |
CROCKETT |
36.0 |
34.3 (1998) |
12 |
AMISTAD DAM |
VAL VERDE |
43.8 |
43.8 (1998) |
40 |
BAKERSFIELD |
PECOS |
37.7 |
37.7 (1989) |
37 |
CASTOLON |
BREWSTER |
39.5 |
39.5 (1992) |
23 |
COPE RCH |
REAGAN |
33.8 |
32.8 (1969) |
38 |
EL PASO 32 ENE |
HUDSPETH |
34.8 |
34.7 (2003) |
18 |
FT DAVIS |
JEFF DAVIS |
33.8 |
33.7 (1993) |
26 |
FT HANCOCK 8 SSE |
HUDSPETH |
29.6 |
29.6 (1968) |
26 |
GOLDTHWAITE 1 WSW |
MILLS |
40.5 |
40.4 (1990) |
41 |
HAMILTON 2E |
HAMILTON |
38.4 |
37.9 (1990) |
27 |
HORDS CREEK DAM |
COLEMAN |
36.4 |
34.3 (1965) |
49 |
HUDSPETH RIVER RANCH |
VAL VERDE |
40.6 |
38.3 (1998) |
14 |
KERRVILLE 3 NNE |
KERR |
39.5 |
39.1 (1998) |
29 |
LANGTRY |
VAL VERDE |
40.6 |
39.3 (1992) |
27 |
PANTHER JUNCTION |
BREWSTER |
39.9 |
39.9 (1999) |
42 |
PERSIMMON GAP |
BREWSTER |
39.0 |
36.6 (1993) |
21 |
PINE SPRINGS |
CULBERSON |
34.5 |
34.5 (1998) |
15 |
PLAINS |
YOAKUM |
28.7 |
27.9 (2000) |
41 |
STERLING CITY |
STERLING |
33.1 |
33.1 (1989) |
35 |
VALENTINE |
JEFF DAVIS |
32.8 |
31.7 (1993) |
23 |
WATER VALLEY |
TOM GREEN |
34.5 |
32.7 (1968) |
40 |
WHITNEY DAM |
BOSQUE |
40.3 |
40.2 (1952) |
49 |
Highest Minimum Temperature Ever in the Month (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
FT WORTH NAS |
TARRANT |
64 |
64 (1955) |
27 |
FT WORTH MEACHAM FLD |
TARRANT |
64 |
64 (1950) |
25 |
DEL RIO INTL AP |
VAL VERDE |
66 |
66 (2002) |
99 |
ACTON RCH |
CROCKETT |
56 |
54 (1999) |
12 |
BAYTOWN |
HARRIS |
68 |
68 (2002) |
18 |
BOQUILLAS RS |
BREWSTER |
51 |
51 (1993) |
22 |
BOYS RANCH |
OLDHAM |
52 |
49 (1997) |
23 |
BURLESON |
JOHNSON |
67 |
63 (1997) |
18 |
CASTOLON |
BREWSTER |
54 |
51 (1997) |
23 |
DENISON DAM |
GRAYSON |
66 |
65 (1950) |
54 |
DENVER CITY |
YOAKUM |
47 |
43 (2002) |
12 |
EMORY |
RAINS |
65 |
65 (1997) |
38 |
FERRIS |
ELLIS |
66 |
65 (2000) |
42 |
GAINESVILLE 5 ENE |
COOKE |
59 |
59 (1998) |
17 |
GRANGER DAM |
WILLIAMSON |
67 |
65 (2002) |
21 |
HAMILTON 2E |
HAMILTON |
63 |
63 (1969) |
27 |
HUDSPETH RIVER RANCH |
VAL VERDE |
64 |
61 (1997) |
14 |
LAKE FORK RSVR |
WOOD |
64 |
62 (2002) |
16 |
LAKE TAWAKONI |
RAINS |
64 |
62 (2002) |
27 |
LAKE KEMP |
BAYLOR |
55 |
55 (1997) |
28 |
LANGTRY |
VAL VERDE |
60 |
55 (1990) |
27 |
LIPSCOMB |
LIPSCOMB |
47 |
46 (1969) |
39 |
LYTLE 3 W |
MEDINA |
67 |
67 (2002) |
27 |
MEDINA 1NE |
BANDERA |
63 |
63 (1998) |
22 |
MENARD |
MENARD |
61 |
61 (1969) |
62 |
MULESHOE NWR |
BAILEY |
45 |
45 (1997) |
22 |
NACOGDOCHES |
NACOGDOCHES |
71 |
71 (2002) |
31 |
NAVARRO MILLS DAM |
NAVARRO |
66 |
65 (1966) |
38 |
PERSIMMON GAP |
BREWSTER |
54 |
51 (1997) |
21 |
PORT ARANSAS |
NUECES |
68 |
66 (2000) |
15 |
SONORA |
SUTTON |
62 |
61 (1969) |
59 |
WRIGHT PATMAN DAM |
CASS |
67 |
65 (1997) |
24 |
WACO DAM |
MCLENNAN |
65 |
65 (2002) |
31 |
Lowest Minimum Temperature Ever in the Month (°F) |
Station |
County |
Value |
Previous Record |
Yrs. Data |
COPPER BREAKS SP |
HARDEMAN |
6 |
9 (1996) |
13 |
DALHART 6 SW |
HARTLEY |
-2 |
-1 (1997) |
15 |
HART |
CASTRO |
2 |
3 (1997) |
18 |
SANFORD DAM |
HUTCHINSON |
0 |
6 (1997) |
10 |
Climatic Averages for February
|
TMAX (°F) |
TMIN (°F) |
PRCP (inches) |
No. Days in Month |
Deg. Days |
Station |
Avg. |
Record |
Avg. |
Record |
Avg. |
Gr'st Mo. |
Gr'st 24 hr. |
≥ 90°F |
≤ 32°F |
PRCP ≥ 0.01" |
HDD |
CDD |
Abilene |
60.7 |
94 (1904) |
36.5 |
‑7 (1985) |
1.13 |
4.07 (1903) |
2.17 (1903) |
0.1 |
9.9 |
4.8 |
477 |
5 |
Amarillo |
54.1 |
88 (1963) |
27.0 |
‑16 (1899) |
0.55 |
2.93 (1903) |
1.89 (1911) |
0.0 |
21.4 |
4.4 |
699 |
0 |
Austin |
65.1 |
99 (1996) |
44.0 |
7 (1951) |
1.99 |
9.41 (1903) |
3.73 (1958) |
0.3 |
3.5 |
6.9 |
319 |
18 |
Brownsville |
72.2 |
94 (1986) |
53.3 |
12 (1899) |
1.18 |
10.25 (1958) |
4.98 (1958) |
0.3 |
0.4 |
5.4 |
125 |
76 |
College Station |
65.5 |
99 (1996) |
43.4 |
1 (1899) |
2.38 |
9.82 (1992) |
5.05 (2003) |
0.2 |
3.7 |
7.4 |
309 |
14 |
Corpus Christi |
69.7 |
97 (1986) |
49.3 |
11 (1899) |
1.84 |
8.11 (1982) |
5.80 (1893) |
0.3 |
1.2 |
6.3 |
191 |
43 |
Dallas‑Fort Worth |
60.1 |
96 (1904) |
38.7 |
‑8 (1899) |
2.37 |
7.40 (1997) |
4.06 (1965) |
0.1 |
7.1 |
6.2 |
448 |
7 |
Del Rio |
68.0 |
99 (1996) |
44.1 |
11 (1951) |
0.96 |
7.82 (1949) |
5.62 (1921) |
0.4 |
2.7 |
4.9 |
262 |
18 |
El Paso |
63.4 |
86 (1904) |
37.5 |
5 (1899) |
0.39 |
1.88 (1905) |
1.10 (1888) |
0.0 |
10.5 |
3.1 |
424 |
2 |
Galveston |
64.4 |
83 (1932) |
51.5 |
8 (1899) |
2.61 |
8.34 (1992) |
6.55 (1952) |
0.0 |
0.8 |
7.3 |
220 |
23 |
Houston |
66.5 |
91 (1986) |
44.3 |
6 (1899) |
2.98 |
9.80 (1959) |
3.89 (1959) |
0.1 |
3.8 |
8.5 |
298 |
21 |
Lubbock |
57.8 |
89 (1918) |
28.9 |
‑17 (1933) |
0.71 |
5.83 (1911) |
3.50 (1911) |
0.0 |
17.1 |
4.4 |
592 |
0 |
Midland |
63.0 |
90 (1986) |
34.1 |
‑11 (1985) |
0.58 |
3.53 (1932) |
1.32 (1997) |
0.0 |
11.9 |
3.4 |
472 |
2 |
Port Arthur |
65.3 |
90 (1906) |
45.9 |
10 (1906) |
3.35 |
13.15 (1952) |
9.41 (1952) |
0.0 |
2.7 |
8.6 |
286 |
16 |
San Angelo |
63.5 |
97 (1996) |
36.0 |
‑1 (1985) |
1.18 |
4.54 (1997) |
3.16 (1987) |
0.1 |
9.7 |
4.5 |
427 |
4 |
San Antonio |
67.1 |
100 (1996) |
42.4 |
4 (1899) |
1.75 |
7.88 (1903) |
3.38 (1903) |
0.3 |
4.6 |
6.7 |
303 |
19 |
Victoria |
66.6 |
96 (1940) |
46.7 |
15 (1951) |
2.04 |
9.08 (1992) |
3.21 (1992) |
0.1 |
2.3 |
7.3 |
249 |
26 |
Waco |
62.3 |
96 (1996) |
39.3 |
4 (1985) |
2.43 |
7.91 (1997) |
3.97 (1997) |
0.1 |
6.5 |
6.4 |
409 |
8 |
Wichita Falls |
58.1 |
93 (1996) |
33.4 |
‑8 (1985) |
1.58 |
6.80 (1903) |
3.00 (1981) |
0.1 |
12.7 |
5.1 |
550 |
2 |
Shreveport, LA |
62.0 |
89 (1986) |
40.3 |
‑5 (1899) |
4.21 |
8.96 (1939) |
3.57 (1939) |
0.0 |
7.2 |
8.1 |
408 |
7 |
Climatic averages are based on 1971-2000 monthly normals, which are provided by the National Climatic Data Center. |